Agenda item
Application No. and Parish: 23/00584/OUT, Harefield House and The Gables, Hungerford
Proposal: |
S73A Application for Variation of a Condition 13 (contamination remediation) following Grant of Planning Permission 15/01355/OUTD - S73A - Variation of Conditions 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 18 and Condition 20 of approved application 12/01584/OUTD - Residential development for two (2) detached houses with garages. |
Location: |
Harefield House and The Gables, Upper Eddington, Hungerford |
Applicant: |
NHBC |
Recommendation: |
To DELEGATE to the Development Control Manager to GRANT APPROVAL. |
Minutes:
Councillors Dennis Benneyworth and Tony Vickers declared a personal interest in Agenda Item 4(3) by virtue of the fact that the site was situated within their ward. As their interest was personal and not prejudicial or a disclosable pecuniary interest, they determined to remain to take part in the debate and vote on the matter.
Councillors Dennis Benneyworth and Tony Vickers declared that they had been lobbied on Agenda Item 4(3).
1. The Committee considered a report (Agenda Item 4(3)) concerning Planning Application 23/00584/OUT in respect of Harefield House and The Gables, Hungerford.
2. Ms Sian Cutts, Senior Planning Officer, introduced the report to Members, which took account of all the relevant policy considerations and other material planning considerations. In conclusion the report detailed that the proposal was acceptable in planning terms and officers recommended that the Service Director of Development and Regulation be authorised to grant planning permission, subject to the conditions outlined in the main and update reports.
3. The Chairman asked Mr Russell Davidson, Senior Scientific Officer, if he had any observations relating to the application. Mr Davidson stated that he had studied the Mediation Statement and held a number of discussions with the applicant, and found the application to be acceptable, and would break the pathway between the contamination and receptor.
4. In accordance with the Council’s Constitution, Mr James Cole, Hungerford Town Council representative, Ms Lesley Roberts, objector, Ms Gemma Perry and Mr Simon Langford, applicants, addressed the Committee on this application.
Town Council Representation
5. Mr James Cole, Hungerford Town Council, in addressing the Committee raised the following points:
· Mr Cole stated that on one hand, the site needed to be sorted by the NHBC (National House Building Council), and that they had accepted responsibility. On the other hand, Mr Cole had read the objections, and Hungerford Town Council highlighted the parking issues affecting local residents, and the potential for the spread of contamination during works.
· The Construction Method Statement on Condition 14 could be strengthened, particularly as the process would be long. Mr Cole asked that the Statement be adequate to ensure no further spread of contamination as a result of the works, such as potential air contamination while the earth was removed.
· Mr Cole asked that the condition for parking set out for workers be detailed.
· Mr Cole noted that Hungerford Town Council was concerned about residual pollution, and noted that NHBC verbally pledged that a barrier would be put in place. Mr Cole requested that that be made a condition.
· Mr Cole noted that the Council might be liable for contamination as a result of malfunction of diggers.
Member Questions to the Town Council
6. Councillor Phil Barnett asked whether the request was for the digging area to be completely encapsulated. Mr Cole responded that it was not, and that he knew from experience that diggers could be messy and spread contamination. Mr Cole added that he was not suggesting a solution, and instead just highlighting the issue.
Objector Representation
7. Ms Lesley Roberts in addressing the Committee raised the following points:
· Ms Roberts stated that it was not acceptable that adjoining properties were not protected as a result of the application.
· Ms Roberts noted that adjoining property owners had already lost land as a result of the works done on the site, with boards put up to prevent loss of the land.
· There was not a party wall survey included as part of the application, which should be included. If 60 centimetres was dug around the property, it was unclear how anything would be able to stand.
· If the application was approved, it should be noted that there was no care placed on the people previously affected by the works.
Member Questions to the Objector
8. Councillor Tony Vickers asked whether the objector lived in the property near Hamblin Meadow. Ms Roberts responded that she did.
9. Councillor Vickers asked whether the difference in levels was to do with the reduction in levels while the properties were being built, and whether that was due to the same contamination issues. Ms Roberts responded that it was.
Applicant Representation
10. Ms Gemma Perry and Mr Simon Langford, NHBC (National House Building Council), in addressing the Committee raised the following points:
· Ms Perry noted that NHBC provided insurance for the initial developer, and were independent from the case, and were only involved from an insurance perspective. The developers submitted a claim in 2019 due to contaminated land, which was accepted as a valid claim.
· The application was just for the removal of the contaminated land, and further claims for remedial development would be considered. NHBC would settle claims with the property owners independently.
Member Questions to the Applicant
11. Councillor Vickers asked whether the Council had remaining liability regarding the site. Ms Perry responded that the residual claims would not affect the Council. Mr Till responded that the insurance claims were not matters for the Committee to consider.
12. Councillor Carolyne Culver asked whether the applicants would be willing to put up barriers between the site and the adjoining properties. Mr Langford responded that a barrier would be put up on the boundary, which was already there, and that there was a ‘no construction zone’ within two metres of the fence line.
13. Councillor Barnett asked whether the applicants were considering some form of encapsulated area to prevent air pollution. Mr Langford responded that the recommendation was to dampen the area with water, to prevent it being lifted into the air.
14. Councillor Dennis Benneyworth asked whether there was any chance the walls could have become contaminated. Mr Langford responded that there was no evidence to suggest that had happened.
Ward Member Representation
15. Councillor Tony Vickers in addressing the Committee raised the following points:
· Councillor Vickers noted that he did some research into the topic due to discussions with adjoining property owners.
· He noted that in 2009 an application was brought to the site with no indication of land contamination, but it was mentioned and conditioned in later applications. Enforcement intervened when a local resident raised it as an issue. Councillor Vickers noted that the issues began when the Planning Inspectorate allowed the 2015 application to go ahead over the objections of the Council.
· Councillor Vickers noted that the applicants should have been monitoring the site while development was ongoing, but that the result was that a number of residents were very concerned that the work to clean the land would disturb the land, which had lead contamination levels 12 times higher than the allowed amount.
· Councillor Vickers warned that the work would go on for a number of years without support being offered to the residents.
16. Councillor Dennis Benneyworth in addressing the Committee raised the following points:
· Councillor Benneyworth noted that it was important for the application to be heard in public, and so he had called it in. Councillor Benneyworth called for a robust debate on the application.
Member Questions to the Ward Member
17. Members did not have any questions of clarification.
Member Questions to Officers
18. Councillor Culver noted in Point 4.5 that the work was expected to take 12 months, and asked whether the work would take 12 months or whether that was an approximation. Ms Cutts responded that the applicant had 12 months to commence the work, but it was not clear how long it would take.
19. Councillor Woollaston asked where the contamination came from in the first place. Ms Cutts responded that it was unclear, and might be due to a foundry previously on the site, but that the relevant concern was that there was lead on the site.
20. Councillor Barnett asked how the Council could enforce appropriate conditions to minimise the effect on residents and other parts of the site. Mr Till responded that a schedule of works had been provided, as well as a condition for a Works Management Plan. Mr Till noted that the Plan could be strictly controlled to prevent air pollution and limit movement of vehicles. Planning Enforcement were aware of the site, and the need to undertake remediation works, as well as the Senior Scientific Officer. Mr Till noted that he was aware that previous development on the site was troubled, and Enforcement had previously intervened, but that he had confidence that they would intervene if necessary.
21. The Chairman asked whether officers could condition a party wall assessment. Mr Till responded that legislation was different from Planning, and that it could not be conditioned, but that it was likely to be required under that legislation for the applicant to complete their works.
22. The Chairman asked what the Council’s powers were in regards to protecting residents. Mr Till responded that additional measures were added to the Construction Management Plan condition to ensure that. Concerns regarding off-site contamination other than airborne could be added to that plan. Mr Davidson added that there were doubts regarding contamination through the wall, due to the low solubility of lead in soil, but that sampling could be done.
23. Councillor Benneyworth asked whether the red line on the application denoted the extent of the contamination monitoring. Mr Till responded that it did not have to, and that the Environmental Health Officer had to be satisfied that monitoring was sufficient and that he could require further monitoring to prevent off-site leaching.
24. Councillor Vickers noted that the application was only looking at contamination within the site, and that it was likely to have extended beyond the site ever since the development started, and asked whether the applicant could be required to mitigate harm beyond the site. Mr Till responded that the application was a starting point for identifying the contamination on the site. If off-site contamination was identified, there might be a larger case for further decontamination works, which would fall under the requirements of environmental legislation. Mr Davidson responded that it might be prudent to take samples beyond the wall to see if the contamination had leached.
25. The Chairman asked whether the Committee had the power to require that sampling. Mr Till responded that it would be outside the remit of the Committee, as the application regarded a specific area.
26. Councillor Clive Hooker noted that there should be a baseline for contamination outside the land, so that it could be ascertained whether the work had made it worse. Mr Till responded that the request was outside the remit of the planning application.
Debate
27. Councillor Vickers opened the debate by stating that there had been changes of level in the Hamblin Meadow area, and that the land was heavily contaminated. Councillor Vickers had concluded that the Committee had to approve the application, but that it was not the end of the story.
28. Councillor Hooker stated that the reason the previous application on the site had been brought to the Committee was due to the fact that the proposed houses were too high, and the application was eventually allowed to go ahead due to an appeal to the Planning Inspectorate. Councillor Hooker stated that the site was the reason why Members were asked to wear personal protective equipment on sites.
29. Councillor Howard Woollaston noted that he was deeply sorry for the residents, but that the best outcome would be to have remediation on the land as soon as possible.
30. Councillor Heather Codling noted that Councillor Culver raised vehicle movements as an issue, and asked whether a condition could be placed to limit movements. Mr Till responded that Condition 14 for the Construction Method Statement would set out a number of points regarding management of parking and vehicle movements, as well as measures to control airborne dust.
31. Councillor Barnett noted that there should be an appropriate method of disposal of any contaminants. Mr Till responded that the disposal had to be at a licensed site, but that the route to the site was not able to be subject to a condition, and would be very difficult to enforce.
32. The Chairman stated that the Committee was clear that it was doing what it could within the powers that it had.
33. Councillor Howard Woollaston proposed to accept the Officer’s recommendation and grant planning permission subject to the conditions listed in the main report and update report. This was seconded by Councillor Clive Hooker.
34. The Chairman invited Members of the Committee to vote on the proposal by Councillor Woollaston, seconded by Councillor Hooker to grant planning permission. At the vote the motion was carried unanimously.
RESOLVED that the Service Director for Development and Regulation be authorised to grant subject to the following conditions:
Conditions
1. |
Commencement of development The approved remediation works shall commence within twelve months from the date of this permission.
Reason: To ensure an efficient resolution to the breach of the planning conditions for the development
|
2. |
Approved plans The development hereby approved shall be completed in accordance with the following approved plans:
i) Location plan ii) 1248-1 site survey iii) 0803-14-04 proposed site plan iv) 1506-115 finished floor levels v) 15061-513 plot 1 plans and elevations vi) 15061-510 plot 2 plans and elevations vii) 0803-14-03 proposed garage plans and elevations viii) 1506-104 access surfacing ix) 1506-106 visibility splays x) 1506-107a vehicle parking xi) 1506-113b landscaping xii) 1506-114 section to 3 Waram Close xiii) 1506-116 section to Linden Lea xiv) 1506-128 sections
Reason: For the avoidance of doubt and in the interest of proper planning.
|
3 |
Visibility Splays
The visibility splays shown on drawing no 1506/106 shall be kept free of all obstructions to visibility to a height of 0.6m above carriageway level.
Reason: To ensure there is adequate visibility at the access, in the interests of highway safety. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, and Policy CS13 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy 2006-2026. |
4. |
Vehicle Parking Spaces
The parking and turning spaces show on drawing no 1506/107a shall be kept available for parking (of private motor vehicles and/or light goods vehicles) at all times.
Reason: To provide a satisfactory level of off-street parking spaces in the interests of highway safety. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, Policy CS13 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy 2006-2026 and Policy P1 of the Housing Site Allocations DPD (2006-2026)
|
5. |
Permitted Development Restrictions – windows
Notwithstanding the provisions of the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995 (or any order revoking and re-enacting that Order with or without modification), there shall be no windows/dormer windows other than ground floor windows in the south-west elevation of the dwelling on the western side of the site (Plot 1); and on the north-east and south-east elevations of the dwelling on the eastern side of the site (Plot 2).
Reason: To ensure adequate levels of privacy and to prevent overlooking to neighbouring dwellings. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, Policy CS14 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy 2006-2026 and the Quality Design Supplementary Planning Document.
|
6. |
Boundary Treatments
The fencing and other means of enclosure shown on drawing nos 1506/113b, 1506/114, 1506/116 and 1506/128 shall be permanently retained.
Reason: To ensure adequate screening of the site in the interests of visual and neighbouring amenity. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, Policy CS14 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy 2006-2026 and the Quality Design Supplementary Planning Document. |
7. |
Landscaping
Within three months of the completion of the remediation works the hard landscaping shown on drawing no 1506/113b has been reinstated in full. Within the first planting season following the completion of the remediation works the soft landscaping shall be implemented in full in accordance with drawing no 1506/113b. Any trees, shrubs or plants that die or become seriously damaged within five years of the completion of the approval of the approved landscaping scheme shall be replaced in the next planting season by plants of the same size and species.
Reason: Landscaping is an integral element of achieving high quality design. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, Policies CS14 and CS19 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy (2006-2026), and the Quality Design SPD. |
8. |
Ground levels
The development shall be completed in accordance with the details shown on drawing nos 1506/114; 1506/115, 1506/116 and 1506/128.
Reason: Reason: To ensure a satisfactory relationship between the proposed development and the adjacent land. This condition is applied in accordance with the NPPF, Policies ADPP5, CS14 and CS19 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy (2006-2026), and the Quality Design SPD (June 2006). |
9. |
Gates
Any gates to be provided as accesses where vehicles will enter or leave the site shall open away from the adjoining highway and shall be set back a distance of at least 5 metres from the edge of the highway.
Reason: To ensure that vehicles can be driven off the highway before the gates are opened, in the interest of road safety. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, and Policy CS13 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy 2006-2026.
|
10. |
Use of garages
The garages shall be used solely for purposes incidental to the use of the dwellings hereby approved. No trade, business or commercial enterprise of any kind whatsoever shall be carried on, in or from the garages.
Reason: To safeguard the amenities if adjoin land users and occupiers and in the interests of highway safety. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, and Policies CS13 and CS14 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy 2006-2026.
|
11. |
Hours of Work
No remediation works shall take place outside 0730-1800 hours Mondays to Fridays; 0830 to 1300 hours on Saturdays; nor at any time on Sundays or Bank Holidays.
Reason: To safeguard the amenities of adjoining land uses and occupiers. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, and Policy CS14 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy 2006-2026.
|
12. |
Remediation Works
The remediation works hereby approved must be completed in accordance with the Remedial Method Statement and Discovery Strategy dated September 2022 reference 305164 R02(01) by RSK Geosciences received on 9th March 2023. In the event that contamination is found at any time when carrying out the approved development that was not previously identified it must be reported in writing immediately to the local planning authority, and be dealt with in accordance with the procedures outlined in the approved Remedial Method Statement and Discovery Strategy. Following completion of measures identified in the approved remediation scheme no dwelling shall be occupied until a verification report has been submitted to and approved in writing by the local planning authority.
Reason: To ensure that risks from land contamination to the existing and future users of the land and neighbouring land are minimised, together with those to controlled waters, property and ecological systems, and to ensure that the development can be carried out safely without unacceptable risks to workers, neighbours and other offsite receptors. In accordance with Policy OVS.5 of the West Berkshire District Local Plan 1991-2006 Saved Policies 2007 and the National Planning Policy Framework.
|
13. |
Obscure glazing
The window at the first floor level in the north-west elevation of Plot 1 shall be fitted with obscure glass before the dwelling is occupied. The obscure glazing shall be retained thereafter.
Reason: To prevent overlooking of adjacent properties, in the interests of safeguarding the privacy of the neighbouring occupants. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, Policy CS14 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy (2006-2026), Quality Design SPD (2006) and House Extensions SPG (July 2004).
|
14 |
Construction Method Statement
No remediation works shall take place until a Construction Method Statement (CMS) has been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. Thereafter the demolition and construction works shall incorporate and be undertaken in accordance with the approved CMS. The CMS shall include measures for: (a) A site set-up plan during the works; (b) Parking of vehicles of site operatives and visitors; (c) Loading and unloading of plant and materials; (d) Storage of plant and materials used in the remediation works; (e) Temporary access arrangements to the site, and any temporary hard-standing; (f) Wheel washing facilities; (g) Parking of vehicles of residents on Harefield House and the Gables;
Reason: To safeguard the amenity of adjoining land uses and occupiers, and in the interests of highway safety. This condition is applied in accordance with the National Planning Policy Framework, Policies CS13 and CS14 of the West Berkshire Core Strategy 2006-2026, and Policies OVS.5, OVS.6 and TRANS.1 of the West Berkshire District Local Plan 1991-2006 (Saved Policies 2007). A pre-commencement condition is required because the CMS must be adhered to during all demolition and construction operations.
|
Informatives
1. |
Proactive
This decision has been made in a positive way to foster the delivery of sustainable development having regard to Development Plan policies and available guidance to secure high quality appropriate development. In this application whilst there has been a need to balance conflicting considerations, the local planning authority has secured and accepted what is considered to be a development which improves the economic, social and environmental conditions of the area. |
Supporting documents:
- 3. 23-00584-OUT Harefield House & The Gables, item 5.(3) PDF 305 KB
- 3a. Map 23-00584-OUT, item 5.(3) PDF 3 MB